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Understanding the Inventory Aging Report

This report is a valuable tool for tracking how long inventory items have remained unsold or unused. It helps businesses categorize stock by age, identify slow-moving items, and make informed decisions to optimize inventory levels and improve cash flow.

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Written by Airam Pabilonia
Updated this week

What the Inventory Aging Report Shows

Inventory is typically grouped into age brackets:

  • 0โ€“30 days

  • 31โ€“60 days

  • 61โ€“90 days

  • 91โ€“180 days

  • Over 180 days (considered slow-moving or potentially obsolete)

Each line item includes key data points:

  • SKU (Stock Keeping Unit)

  • Description

  • Quantity on hand

  • Inventory value (cost per item and total)

  • Last sale or activity date

Benefits of Using the Report

  • Spot slow-moving inventory
    Identify items that are not selling and take action (e.g. markdowns, promotions).

  • Improve cash flow
    Reduce aging stock to free up working capital.

  • Manage obsolescence risk
    Flag inventory at risk of becoming outdated.

  • Enhance inventory control
    Use age insights to improve purchasing and restocking decisions.

  • Reduce carrying costs
    Lower expenses like storage, insurance, and depreciation.

Where to see and how to export the Inventory Aging Report inside the Luminous system?

  • Go to Reports - Inventory Aging

  • To Export, there are two option

    • By using the "Export" button on the top right of the screen.

    • By doubling clicking or right clicking on the table/report.

Use Cases by Industry

  • Retail: Identify seasonal or trendy products that are aging out.

  • Manufacturing: Track raw materials and finished goods to reduce waste.

  • Warehousing/Distribution: Optimize storage and identify stock for clearance.

๐Ÿ“Œ Example Table

SKU

Description

Qty.

0โ€“30 Days

31โ€“60 Days

61โ€“90 Days

90+ Days

A001

Widget A

100

40

30

20

10

B002

Widget B

50

0

5

15

30

In this example, Widget B has a large portion aged over 90 days, indicating it may need to be discounted or reviewed.


How Inventory Age Is Calculated?

Formula:

Inventory Age = Current Date โ€“ Inventory Receipt Date

Example:

  • Receipt Date: January 15, 2024

  • Current Date: April 11, 2025

  • Inventory Age = 452 days


How to Calculate Average Inventory Age?

Formula:

Average Inventory Age = (Sum of Units ร— Age of Each Unit) รท Total Units

Example:

SKU

Units

Age (Days)

Total Days

A

100

30

3,000

B

50

60

3,000

C

200

90

18,000

  • Total Units = 350

  • Total Days = 24,000

  • Average Age = 24,000 รท 350 โ‰ˆ 68.57 days


๐Ÿ“ Calculation Methods to Consider

  • FIFO (First-In, First-Out): Calculates age based on oldest inventory sold firstโ€”ideal for aging reports.

  • Specific Identification: Tracks items by batch or serial number.

  • Regular Review: Update reports on a consistent schedule (daily, weekly, or monthly) for accuracy.

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