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Understanding the Inventory Aging Report

This report is a valuable tool for tracking how long inventory items have remained unsold or unused. It helps businesses categorize stock by age, identify slow-moving items, and make informed decisions to optimize inventory levels and improve cash flow.

Written by Heidi Hatch

What the Inventory Aging Report Shows

Inventory is typically grouped into age brackets:

  • 0โ€“30 days

  • 31โ€“60 days

  • 61โ€“90 days

  • 91โ€“180 days

  • Over 180 days (considered slow-moving or potentially obsolete)

Each line item includes key data points:

  • SKU (Stock Keeping Unit)

  • Description

  • Quantity on hand

  • Inventory value (cost per item and total)

  • Last sale or activity date

Benefits of Using the Report

  • Spot slow-moving inventory
    Identify items that are not selling and take action (e.g. markdowns, promotions).

  • Improve cash flow
    Reduce aging stock to free up working capital.

  • Manage obsolescence risk
    Flag inventory at risk of becoming outdated.

  • Enhance inventory control
    Use age insights to improve purchasing and restocking decisions.

  • Reduce carrying costs
    Lower expenses like storage, insurance, and depreciation.

Where to see and how to export the Inventory Aging Report inside the Luminous system?

  • Go to Reports - Inventory Aging

  • To Export, there are two option

    • By using the "Export" button on the top right of the screen.

    • By doubling clicking or right clicking on the table/report.

Use Cases by Industry

  • Retail: Identify seasonal or trendy products that are aging out.

  • Manufacturing: Track raw materials and finished goods to reduce waste.

  • Warehousing/Distribution: Optimize storage and identify stock for clearance.

๐Ÿ“Œ Example Table

SKU

Description

Qty.

0โ€“30 Days

31โ€“60 Days

61โ€“90 Days

90+ Days

A001

Widget A

100

40

30

20

10

B002

Widget B

50

0

5

15

30

In this example, Widget B has a large portion aged over 90 days, indicating it may need to be discounted or reviewed.


How Inventory Age Is Calculated?

Formula:

Inventory Age = Current Date โ€“ Inventory Receipt Date

Example:

  • Receipt Date: January 15, 2024

  • Current Date: April 11, 2025

  • Inventory Age = 452 days


How to Calculate Average Inventory Age?

Formula:

Average Inventory Age = (Sum of Units ร— Age of Each Unit) รท Total Units

Example:

SKU

Units

Age (Days)

Total Days

A

100

30

3,000

B

50

60

3,000

C

200

90

18,000

  • Total Units = 350

  • Total Days = 24,000

  • Average Age = 24,000 รท 350 โ‰ˆ 68.57 days


๐Ÿ“ Calculation Methods to Consider

  • FIFO (First-In, First-Out): Calculates age based on oldest inventory sold firstโ€”ideal for aging reports.

  • Specific Identification: Tracks items by batch or serial number.

  • Regular Review: Update reports on a consistent schedule (daily, weekly, or monthly) for accuracy.

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